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Breastfeeding Reading / My breasts feel too full. Do I have too much milk?




My breasts feel too full. Do I have too much milk?

During the first week after delivery, as the colostrum is changing to mature milk, your breasts will become full.  This normal postpartum fullness usually diminishes within 3-5 days.  Engorgement may develop if your baby does not adequately remove the milk from your breasts.  During this time, your breasts will feel hard, painful and hot.

Prevention

You can prevent engorgement by:

  • Breastfeeding your baby frequently, 8 - 12 times in 24 hours.

  • Avoiding supplements of water or formula for the first 3-4 weeks unless medically indicated.Medela© Breast Pump

  • Expressing your milk, if you miss any feedings.

  • Weaning your baby, over a gradual period.

Treatment
  • Apply a hot, moist towel (or disposable diaper) to your breasts for 2-5 minutes, or take a hot shower before nursing your baby.

  • If your breasts are severely swollen and engorged, try applying icy cold compresses, or cold cabbage leaves, prior to nursing.

  • Hand express some milk to soften the areola after using moist heat.  This makes  it easier for baby to attach to the breast.

  • Use gentle breast massage before and during breastfeeding or pumping.

  • Use deep breathing, soft music or other techniques to relax before and during nursing.

  • Try applying icy cold compresses to your breast after nursing to relieve the discomfort and decrease swelling.

  • If your baby takes only one breast, use a hospital-type automatic electric breast pump or hand expression to express the milk from the other breast during the engorgement period.

  • If your baby can't latch on or your nipples are flattened, use a hospital-type electric breast pump or hand expression to express some milk which will help to soften the areola.  Use moist heat and breast massage before pumping.  Continue pumping every 2 hours, 10 minutes per side, until your baby can latch on.

  • If your nipples remain flat, wear multiple holed breast shells for half an hour before breastfeeding.  This will help draw out your nipple, making it easier for the baby to latch on.  Discontinue usage if discomfort occurs.

  • Avoid bottles, pacifiers and nipple shields during this engorgement period.  These may cause nipple confusion/preference.

Stanford School of Medicine - Learn how to hand express

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