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Private Wells and Water Testing

Private well owners are responsible for ensuring that their well water is safe to drink. The Florida Department of Health strongly recommends that private well water is tested for bacteria and chemicals at least annually. It is simple, affordable, and a great way to assure that the water is safe for you and your family to use.

Wells can become contaminated from bacteria and chemicals for a variety of reasons. Sometimes it is obvious like when flood waters enter the well, but many times it is not such as when septic tanks fail, fertilizers seep into the ground water or wash into streams and canals, or someone illegally dumps chemicals or sewage. Either way drinking contaminated water can make you and your family ill.
 
As a service to the community, the DeSoto County Health Department (DCHD) – Environmental Health Division is available to test your water for bacteria and chemicals, interpret the results, and provide guidance on how to disinfect the well if the water is contaminated. You can retrieve an approved sterile container from our Environmental Health office and collect the sample yourself, or for your convenience we can have an Environmental Health Specialist obtain a sample from your home.

DeSoto CHD has experience in well sampling and monitoring as it regulates public wells to assure that they meet state quality and construction standards by issuing operating permits (.pdf / 40.3kb), testing the water for bacteria and chemicals, and investigating problems. Testing for Nitrogen, Nitrite, Nitrate, Lead and Coliform Bacteria can also be preformed by Environmental Health; however, we must be the ones to obtain the sample in order to certify the water test. Note: Nitrogen, Nitrite and Nitrate Testing require a nominal fee.
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What do I need to do if I want to bring in my own sample?

  • Obtain an approved sterile container
  • Run your water for at least five minutes
  • Collect at least 8 ounces of your tap water
  • Deliver sample to the Environmental Health Office
How do I request Environmental Health to test my water?
  • Call DCHD’s Environmental Health Division at (863) 993-4601 2-3 days prior to your intended sampling date
  • An Environmental Specialist will schedule and confirm an appointment with you.
 

Links and Additional Information

For more specific information about state standards: 64E-8 Drinking Water Systems.
United States Environmental Protection Agency - The Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water
National Sanitation Foundation - Well Water

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  This page was updated on 28-Apr-10.